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Novel clinical manifestations are being unraveled on a daily basis although World Health Orga- Causes of Hyposalivation Dehydration. Dehydration is one of the more common causes of reduced saliva production. Since there fluid volume in the Autoimmune. Sjogren syndrome is one of the most common rheumatologic conditions that affects glands such as the salivary Infections. Salivary gland Xerostomia is caused by hyposalivationthat results from irradiation of the salivary glands. Xerostomia may impair speech, chewing, and swallowing, cause pain and ulceration, and predispose to infection as well as rapidly progressing caries.
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In cases of Alzheimer’s disease or stroke, patients may com- Xerostomia secondary to hyposalivation may also result in rampant dental caries, oral fungal infections (eg, candidiasis), taste changes, halitosis, or burning mouth.5,10,11 The most frequent cause of hyposalivation is the use of certain medications (such as anticoagulants, antidepressants, antihypertensives, antiretrovirals, hypoglycemics, Hyposalivation may give the following signs and symptoms: Dental caries (xerostomia related caries) – Without the buffering effects of saliva, tooth decay becomes a common Acid erosion. Saliva acts as a buffer and helps to prevent demineralization of teeth. Oral candidiasis – A loss of the It may alter the sufferer’s nutritional status, causing vitamin deficiencies and caloric insufficiency—once salivary flow is reduced by half, chewing and swallowing become problematic. 1 Dry mouth can change appearance, too; lipstick on the teeth is a clue that the wearer may have xerostomia. This can result from: malocclusion enlarged tongue intellectual disability cerebral palsy facial nerve palsy Parkinson’s disease amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) stroke Hyposalivation in elderly patients. Saliva is a key element in oral homeostasis, oral function and maintenance of oral health. Dry mouth has multiple oral health consequences and affects quality of life.
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In addition, The results of a study [5] have suggested that hyposalivation could lead to acute respiratory infection. Other drugs that cause dry mouth include tricyclic antidepressants, antihistamines, antimuscarinic drugs, anti-epileptic drugs, antipsychotics, beta-blockers and diuretics [5, 6]. Dehydration should be treated.
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dry mouth might be induced by certain systemic diseases such As complications from hyposalivation may cause a significant disruption in There are many causes of SGH and xerostomia, including systemic disease and/ or health care or oral cancer patients: Hyposalivation, caries and infections. Apr 19, 2017 Xerostomia, or hypo salivation, is often caused by several temporary salivary gland damage, which causes acute and chronic xerostomia. Causes.
Xerostomia is caused by hyposalivationthat results from irradiation of the salivary glands. Xerostomia may impair speech, chewing, and swallowing, cause pain and ulceration, and predispose to infection as well as rapidly progressing caries. 1. Ear Nose Throat J. 1988 Mar;67(3):166-8, 173-6. The causes and consequences of hyposalivation. Vissink A, Panders AK, Gravenmade EJ, Vermey A.
diarrhea or polyuria can result in hyposalivation. Dry mouth is also a common complaint in patients with dia-betes mellitus.38 Psychogenic causes, such as depression, anxiety, stress or fear, can also result in xerostomia.
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Causes de l’hyposalivation Déshydratation. La déshydratation est l’une des causes les plus courantes de réduction de la production de salive. Comme le volume de liquide dans le corps est faible, le corps réduit la production de sécrétions comme la salive.
9 Many things cause a sticky, dry mouth— scary movies, dental cotton before a procedure, heredity, snoring, or mouthbreathing during a cold—but medication is the most frequent cause. 10-12 Most medications associated with dry mouth affect the sympathetic nervous system, thickening and limiting the flow of saliva. 13
Xerostomia and salivary gland hypofunction (SGH) are prevalent in elderly populations, causing much discomfort and even difficulties in eating.
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Lingstrom P. Dental plaque pH and micro-organisms during hyposalivation. health professionals' treatment of children with disabilities: a qualitative study. The most common cause of hyposalivation in the elderly is consequently drug side effects.
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Närhi TO, Meurman JH, Ainamo A. Xerostomia and hyposalivation: causes, consequences and treatment in the elderly. Drugs Aging . 1999;15:103–116. Bergdahl M, Bergdahl J. Low unstimulated salivary flow and subjective oral dryness: association with medication, anxiety, depression and stress. What causes hyposalivation? #e three most common causes of hyposalivation are medications, chronic anxiety or depression, and dehydration. Some medications that cause dry mouth are treatments for sinusitis, high blood pressure (such as Òwater pillsÓ), anxiety and depression, psychiatric disorders, or a hyperactive bladder.